Multiple metastases of clear-cell renal cell carcinoma to different region of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus 3 times successively: A case report and literature review
机构:[1]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University临床科室耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学附属同仁医院[2]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Qinhuangdao First Hospital, Hebei Medical University, China.
Rationale:Distant metastasis of clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) to the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus is rare. Endoscopic biopsy used to be performed for diagnosis when it is difficult for complete resection due to intense bleeding during surgery. According to previous literature, the outcomes of metastasis after endoscopic surgery remain unclear.Patient concerns:A 62-year-old man with a history of epistaxis was referred to our institution. The clinical, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination indicate metastasis to sinonasal sinuses.Diagnoses: He was histopathologically diagnosed with different anatomical structures of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus metastases 6, 14, and 15 years after the initial nephrectomy for ccRCC.Interventions:He underwent endoscopic surgery 3 times, once at the time of each metastasis.Outcomes:He survived for 20 years despite of multitransfers and died due to multiple organ failure.Lessons:Metastasis of ccRCC to the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus is characterized by varied growth rates, metastatic times and spreading patterns; ccRCC metastasis should be considered with the presence of hemorrhagic lesions in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus. Endoscopic surgery is the first-line treatment.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of
China (GZR-2012-013) and Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals’ Ascent
Plan (DFL20150202).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University[2]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Qinhuangdao First Hospital, Hebei Medical University, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University[*1]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.1 Dongjiaominxiang, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, P.R. China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Zhang Na,Zhou Bing,Huang Qian,et al.Multiple metastases of clear-cell renal cell carcinoma to different region of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus 3 times successively: A case report and literature review[J].MEDICINE.2018,97(14):doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000010286.
APA:
Zhang, Na,Zhou, Bing,Huang, Qian,Chen, Xiaohong,Cui, Shunjiu...&Sun, Yan.(2018).Multiple metastases of clear-cell renal cell carcinoma to different region of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus 3 times successively: A case report and literature review.MEDICINE,97,(14)
MLA:
Zhang, Na,et al."Multiple metastases of clear-cell renal cell carcinoma to different region of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus 3 times successively: A case report and literature review".MEDICINE 97..14(2018)