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Effects of crosslinking agent/diluents/thiol on morphology of the polymer matrix and electro-optical properties of polymer-dispersed liquid crystal

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机构: [1]Department of Materials Physics and Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [3]Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [4]School of Science, Xijing University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, People’s Republic of China [5]College of Medical Laboratory, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, People’s Republic of China [6]The Experimental High School Attached To Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [7]Beijing Tongren Hospital, CMU, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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关键词: Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal ultraviolet-initiated polymerisation thiol-acrylate electro-optical properties

摘要:
To study effects of the crosslinking agent/diluents/thiol on morphology of the polymer matrix and the electro-optical properties of polymer-dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) films, samples were prepared by ultraviolet (UV)-initiated polymerisation. Due to the interaction between thiol-acrylate reaction and acrylate monomers polymerisation, the sample compositions were the foremost determinant to the microstructures which in turn played an essential role on the electro-optical properties of the PDLC films. With the increasing content of the crosslinking agent, the LC droplet size decreased, while the thiol had a contrary effect on the LC droplet size. It was demonstrated that the superior properties of the low-driven voltage (37.2V), the high contrast ratio (148.2), the short response time (14.9ms) and the high saturation transmittance (86.6%) could benefit from a novel microstructure which had a dense surface and meshes with microspheres attached. It was of great significance for the optimisation and the potential applications of the PDLC films. [GRAPHICS] .

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 物理 3 区 化学
小类 | 3 区 晶体学 3 区 材料科学:综合 4 区 化学综合
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 化学
小类 | 2 区 晶体学 3 区 化学:综合 4 区 材料科学:综合
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q2 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Materials Physics and Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Materials Physics and Chemistry, School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China [3]Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
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