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Structural basis of a novel heterodimeric Fc for bispecific antibody production

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机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Hongqiao Int Inst Med, Key Lab Cell Differentiat & Apoptosis,Sch Med, Shanghai Tongren Hosp,Fac Basic Med,Chinese Minis, Shanghai, Peoples R China [2]Southeast Univ, Therapeut Antibody Res Ctr SEU Alphamab, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China [3]3D Med Corp, Div Translat Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China [4]Changchun Univ Technol, Coll Humanities Informat, Dept Pharmaceut Engn, Changchun, Jilin, Peoples R China [5]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Cell Biol, Shanghai Key Lab Tumor Microenvironm & Inflammat, Inst Med Sci,Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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关键词: bispecific antibodies heterodimeric Fc engineering crystal structure trastuzumab pertuzumab

摘要:
Bispecific antibodies provide an efficient tool for combinational clinical therapy. Here we have engineered a heterodimeric Fc for bispecific antibodies production by combining the knob-into-hole and electrostatic steering strategies where a bulky hydrophobic residue Phe405 of the IgG CH3 interface is mutated to a charged residue Lys and Lys409 of the corresponding CH3 domain is mutated to Ala. The crystal structure of this Fc heterodimer solved here at 2.7 angstrom resolution revealed how these two mutations resulted a complementary binding interface and explained why F405K mutation could effectively inhibit Fc homodimer formation during protein expression. An anti-HER2 bispecific antibody derived from trastuzumab and pertuzumab was generated by this heterodimeric Fc. It showed comparable or improved efficacy than the combination of trastuzumab and pertuzumab in inhibiting proliferation of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Overall this study shows that the heterodimeric Fc engineered here provides an efficient platform for generating active bispecific antibody for cancer treatment.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 肿瘤学
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Q1 CELL BIOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY
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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Hongqiao Int Inst Med, Key Lab Cell Differentiat & Apoptosis,Sch Med, Shanghai Tongren Hosp,Fac Basic Med,Chinese Minis, Shanghai, Peoples R China
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