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Internal exposure levels of typical POPs and their associations with childhood asthma in Shanghai, China

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机构: [1]School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, PR China [2]Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai 200127, PR China [3]School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, PR China [4]Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, Peking University School of Public Health, Beijing 100191, China [5]Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA [6]Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital / Faculty of Basic Medicine (or Faculty of Public Health), Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine [7]MOE and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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关键词: Persistent organic pollutants Childhood asthma Internal exposure Logistic regression model Positive association

摘要:
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) are common persistent organic pollutants (POPS) that may be associated with childhood asthma. The concentrations of PBDEs, PCBs and OCPs were analyzed in pooled serum samples from both asthmatic and non-asthmatic children. The differences in the internal exposure levels between the case and control groups were tested (p value <0.0012). The associations between the internal exposure concentrations of the POPs and childhood asthma were estimated based on the odds ratios (ORs) calculated using logistic regression models. There were significant differences in three PBDEs, 26 PCBs and seven OCPs between the two groups, with significantly higher levels in the cases. The multiple logistic regression models demonstrated that the internal exposure concentrations of a number of the POPs (23 PCBs, p,p'-DDE and alpha-HCH) were positively associated with childhood asthma. Some synergistic effects were observed when the children were co-exposed to the chemicals. BDE-209 was positively associated with asthma aggravation. This study indicates the potential relationships between the internal exposure concentrations of particular POPs and the development of childhood asthma. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 2 区 环境科学与生态学
小类 | 2 区 环境科学 2 区 公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 环境科学与生态学
小类 | 2 区 环境科学 2 区 公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者机构: [1]School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, PR China
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通讯机构: [1]School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, PR China [6]Hongqiao International Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital / Faculty of Basic Medicine (or Faculty of Public Health), Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine [7]MOE and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Children's Environmental Health, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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