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Management of cervical lymph nodes for cN0 advanced glottic laryngeal carcinoma and its long-term results

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Inst Otorhinolaryngol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Shanxi Univ, Sch Foreign Languages, Xian, Peoples R China
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关键词: Larynx tumor lymph node metastasis

摘要:
Conclusions: Cervical lymph node metastatic rates tend to increase by T stage in cN0 glottic laryngeal carcinoma (GLC). Moreover, cervical lymph node metastasis (LNM) shows a sequential pattern according to the regions involved and LNM affects the prognosis. Objectives: To investigate factors that contribute to LNM of N0 (cN0) T2-T4 GLC and their effect on prognosis. Methods: A total of 212 GLC patients who had been admitted between December 2002 and January 2013 were retrospectively analyzed. They included 202 men and 10 women, median age 58.6 years (range 29-85 years), whose identified tumor stages included T2 (n = 81), T3 (n = 67), and T4 (n = 64). Relevant factors of cervical LNM were analyzed; multivariate analyses and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve were carried out to predict the metastasis and prognosis. Results: The overall metastatic rate of N0 GLC was 14.6%. T staging and pathological classification were the risk factors for LNM. Metastatic rates for levels II, III, and IV were 10.2%, 14.6%, and 2.5%, respectively. Approximate 4.2% of patients experienced LNM with no recurrence of laryngeal cancer. Overall 3- and 5-year survival rates were 85% and 80%, respectively, compared with 66% and 57%, respectively, among patients with LNM. The inter-group survival curve comparison was statistically significant (p = 0.012).

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 耳鼻喉科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 耳鼻喉科学
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2012版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2011版] 出版后一年[2013版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [2]Beijing Inst Otorhinolaryngol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China [*1]Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
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