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Antiproliferative potential of Artemisia capillaris polysaccharide against human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells

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机构: [1]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Pharmacol, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China [3]Southern Med Univ, Nanfang Hosp, Dept Oncol, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, Peoples R China [4]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Inst Otolaryngol, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China [5]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Tel Consultat Med Ctr, Beijing 100853, Peoples R China
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关键词: Artemisia capillaris Polysaccharide Apoptosis Nasopharyngeal carcinoma

摘要:
One water-soluble polysaccharide fraction (WACP) was purified from the Artemisia capillaris by DEAE-cellulose anion-exchange and Sephacryl S-400 gel-permeation chromatography. Based on gas chromatography (GC) analysis, WACP was an arabinogalactan (AG), consisting of arabinose and galactose in the ratio of 4:2. Its molecular weight was about 5.8 x 10(4) Da. The present study demonstrated the anticancer potential of WACP on human nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE-2 cells and elucidated its possible mechanisms. MIT and flow cytometric analysis identified that WACP had a potent anti-proliferation activity on CNE-2 cells by inducing apoptosis, which was parallel with the morphological changes of CNE-2 cells under inverted microscope. In addition, WACP triggered the apoptosis via the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, which included the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of cytochrome c and activation of caspase-3/9. Taken together, these results suggest that WACP has anticancer potential in the treatment of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 3 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 应用化学 2 区 高分子科学 3 区 有机化学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 化学
小类 | 1 区 应用化学 1 区 有机化学 1 区 高分子科学
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q1 POLYMER SCIENCE Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC
最新[2023]版:
Q1 POLYMER SCIENCE Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2010版] 出版后一年[2012版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Chinese Peoples Liberat Army Gen Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
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