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Clinical Effectiveness of Interlaminar Epidural Injections of Local Anesthetic with or without Steroids for Managing Chronic Neck Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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机构: [1]Department of Orthopedics and Neurosurgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA [2]Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Menoufia University Faculty of Medicine, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt [3]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [4]Department of Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [5]Department of Clinical Sciences, Beijing Friendship Hospital Affiliated- Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [6]Department of Clinical Sciences, Beijing Tongren Hospital Affiliated-Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [7]Department of Psychology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA [8]Dornsife College of Letters Arts and Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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关键词: Chronic neck pain cervical radiculopathy cervical disc disease spinal stenosis facet joint pathology cervical epidural injections steroid injections local anesthetic injections systematic review meta-analysis randomized control trial

摘要:
Chronic neck pain is reportedly considered the fourth leading cause of disability. Cervical interlaminar epidural injections are among the commonly administered nonsurgical interventions for managing chronic neck pain, secondary to disc herniation and radiculitis, spinal stenosis, or chronic neck pain of discogenic origin. To systematically review the differences in the effectiveness of cervical epidural injections with local anesthetics with or without steroids for the management of chronic neck pain. Systematic review and meta-analysis. A comprehensive search of the literature of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared epidural injections with local anesthetic with or without steroids was performed, including a search of PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases for all years up to May 2019. Meta-analysis was done for pain relief based on the Numeric Rating Scale, functional status based on the Neck Disability Index, and opioid intake dosage. Four studies met the inclusion criteria. A total of 370 patients were divided into 2 groups: the experimental group received cervical epidural injection with steroid and local anesthetic, and the control group received injection with local anesthetic only. Regrading pain relief, no significant difference was observed between both groups (weighted mean difference [WMD], -0.006; 95% confidence interval (CI), -0.275 to 0.263; P = 0.963; I² = 0.0% at 12 months). There was also no significant difference in the improvement of the functional status (WMD, 0.159; 95% CI, -1.231 to 1.549; P = 0.823; I² = 9.8% at 12 months). Similarly, there was no significant difference in opioid dosage (WMD, -0.093; 95% CI, -5.952 to 5.766; P = 0.975; I² = 0.0% at 12 months). Only a few studies on this premise were found in the literature. There was also a lack of heterogeneity of the included RCT studies. The addition of steroids to anesthetic injectates was not associated with better pain and functional score outcomes compared with anesthetic injectate alone in patients with chronic neck pain. Chronic neck pain, cervical radiculopathy, cervical disc disease, spinal stenosis, facet joint pathology, cervical epidural injections, steroid injections, local anesthetic injections, systematic review, meta-analysis, randomized control trial.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 麻醉学 3 区 临床神经病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 麻醉学 3 区 临床神经病学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q2 ANESTHESIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ANESTHESIOLOGY Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Orthopedics and Neurosurgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA [2]Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Menoufia University Faculty of Medicine, Shebin El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Orthopedics and Neurosurgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA [3]Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [*1]1520 San Pablo St., Suite 2000 Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA
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