机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院临床科室耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科肿瘤中心[2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Oncol, Beijing, Peoples R China临床科室肿瘤中心首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学附属同仁医院[3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing, Peoples R China医技科室放射科首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学附属同仁医院[4]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China临床科室神经外科首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学附属同仁医院[5]Hebei Med Univ, Qinhuangdao Hosp 1, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, Peoples R China
-OBJECTIVE: The endoscopic endonasal approach (EEA) has been applied in the treatment of olfactory neuroblastoma (ONB). However, there is a lack of research examining the impact of EEA on locally advanced ONB. This study assessed the outcomes of EEA in patients with locally advanced ONB and its impact on the quality of life (QOL). METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed patients with Kadish stage C ONB who underwent EEA between December 2004 and October 2019 and assessed demographic data, histopathologic grade, the extent of resection, postoperative complications, and outcomes. Preoperative and postoperative QOL was assessed using the Sino-Nasal Outcome Test. RESULTS: Twenty-six patients (18 men, 8 women; aged 26-79 years) were enrolled, with 12 cases of Hyams grade II and III and 1 case of grade I and IV each. In total, 25 patients received radiotherapy and 16 patients received chemotherapy, of whom 11 received preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Postoperative nasal bleeding was observed in 2 patients. The follow-up ranged from 8 to 124 months (median, 42.3 months). The 1-year and 5-year overall survival were 96.2% and 84.8%, respectively. The 1-year and 5-year disease-free survival were 76.9% each. The analysis of the postoperative Sino-Nasal Outcome Test scores showed significant improvement in certain psychological and sleep-associated domains, compared with the preoperative scores. CONCLUSIONS: Our results showed that pure EEA followed by radiotherapy offered excellent outcomes in the management of selected patients with locally advanced ONB. The postoperative QOL was significantly improved. More research is required on neoadjuvant chemotherapy to establish its role.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (number
81770977) and the Clinical Medicine Development of Special
Funding Support in Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical
University (number trzdyxzy201702).
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Sun Yan,Huang Qian,Cui Shunjiu,et al.Outcomes and Quality-of-Life Measures after Endoscopic Endonasal Resection of Kadish Stage C Olfactory Neuroblastomas[J].WORLD NEUROSURGERY.2021,151:E58-E67.doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2021.03.120.
APA:
Sun, Yan,Huang, Qian,Cui, Shunjiu,Wang, Mingjie,Zhang, Na...&Zhou, Bing.(2021).Outcomes and Quality-of-Life Measures after Endoscopic Endonasal Resection of Kadish Stage C Olfactory Neuroblastomas.WORLD NEUROSURGERY,151,
MLA:
Sun, Yan,et al."Outcomes and Quality-of-Life Measures after Endoscopic Endonasal Resection of Kadish Stage C Olfactory Neuroblastomas".WORLD NEUROSURGERY 151.(2021):E58-E67