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Disrupted Brain Structure-Function Coupling and Its Mediating Effects on the Associations Between Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Burden and Cognitive Dysfunction

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机构: [1]Shandong First Med Univ, Dept Radiol, Key Lab Endocrine Glucose & Lipids Metab & Brain, Minist Educ,Shandong Prov Hosp, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, China Japan Friendship Hosp, Inst Clin Med Sci, Dept Radiol, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing, Peoples R China [4]Binzhou Med Univ, Yantai, Shandong, Peoples R China [5]Sichuan Univ, West China Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China [6]Shandong First Med Univ, Shandong Prov Hosp, Dept Med Genet, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China [7]Shandong First Med Univ, Shandong Prov Hosp, Prenatal Diag Ctr, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China [8]North Sichuan Med Coll, Sch Med Imaging, Nanchong, Sichuan, Peoples R China
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关键词: ALFF-GMV coupling cerebral small vessel disease mediation analysis ReHo-GMV coupling structure-function coupling

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Aims We aimed to specify relationships among cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) burden, cognitive dysfunction, and brain structure-function coupling changes.Methods A total of 108 patients with mild CSVD burden (CSVD-m), 53 patients with severe CSVD burden (CSVD-s), and 76 healthy controls (HC) were included in this study. The ratio of regional homogeneity (ReHo) or amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF) to gray matter volume (GMV) was calculated as an indicator of voxel-wise structure-function coupling.Results Significantly decreased or increased ReHo-GMV and ALFF-GMV coupling values in patients with severe CSVD burden were primarily found in several brain regions, and the disrupted structure-function coupling in the right putamen mediated the relationship between CSVD burden and cognitive dysfunction.Conclusions Brain structure-function coupling characterized by ReHo-GMV and ALFF-GMV mediated the cognitive dysfunction caused by CSVD and was an innovative and effective brain imaging indicator for exploring the association between CSVD burden and cognitive dysfunction.

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药学 3 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药学 3 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
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Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

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第一作者机构: [1]Shandong First Med Univ, Dept Radiol, Key Lab Endocrine Glucose & Lipids Metab & Brain, Minist Educ,Shandong Prov Hosp, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
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