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Differences of Corneal Biomechanics Among Thin Normal Cornea, Forme-Fruste Keratoconus, and Cornea After SMILE

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机构: [1]School of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [2]Beijing Key Laboratory of Fundamental Research on Biomechanics in Clinical Application, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [3]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-based Precision Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [4]Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [5]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-Based Precision Medicine, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beihang University and Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [6]Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: thin normal cornea FFKC post-SMILE corneal biomechanicans CorVis ST

摘要:
Background: To compare the corneal biomechanics of thin normal cornea (TNC) with thinnest corneal thickness (TCT) (<= 500 mu m), forme-fruste keratoconus (FFKC) and cornea after small incision lenticule extraction (Post-SMILE) had their central corneal thickness (CCT) matched by Corneal Visualization Scheimpflug Technology (Corvis ST).Methods: CCT were matched in 23 eyes with FFKC, 23 eyes by SMILE in 3 months post-operatively, and 23 TNC eyes. The differences in corneal biomechanics by Corvis ST among the three groups were compared.Results: There was no significant difference in CCT among the three groups, and the biomechanically corrected intraocular pressure (bIOP) did not differ significantly among the three groups (all p > 0.05). There were significant differences in most DCR parameters between pre- and post-operatively (all p < 0.05). Compared with TNC, the values of corneal deflection amplitude during the first applanation (A1DA), length at the first applanation (A1L), corneal deflection amplitude during the second applanation (A2DA), and maximum deformation amplitude (DA) decreased in 3 months after SMILE (all p < 0.05), these values increased in the FFKC (all p < 0.05).Conclusion: The majority of the DCR parameters were different among the three groups. The parameters A1DA, A1L, A2DA, and DA may be different between TNC and Post-SMILE, TNC and FFKC, and Post-SMILE and FFKC.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 工程技术
小类 | 2 区 综合性期刊
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 工程:生物医学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]School of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [2]Beijing Key Laboratory of Fundamental Research on Biomechanics in Clinical Application, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [3]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-based Precision Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China,
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通讯机构: [1]School of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [2]Beijing Key Laboratory of Fundamental Research on Biomechanics in Clinical Application, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China, [3]Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data-based Precision Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China,
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