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Multiple Organ Injury on Admission Predicts In-Hospital Mortality in Patients with COVID -19.

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机构: [1]Department of Forensic Science, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, China. [2]Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, China. [3]Department of Medical Records Statistics, Wuhan Third Hospital & Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. [4]Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wuhan Third Hospital & Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
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关键词: COVID‐19 mortality organ injury risk factor SARS‐CoV‐2

摘要:
Multiorgan injury has been implicated in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We aim to assess the impact of organ injury (OI) on prognosis according to the number of affected organs at admission.This is a retrospective cohort study of patients with confirmed COVID-19 in Wuhan Third Hospital & Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University from February 17 to March 22, 2020. We classified the patients according to the presence and number of damaged organs (heart, liver, and kidney).The percentage of patients with no, one, two, or three organs affected was 59.75%, 30.46%, 8.07%, and 1.72%, respectively. With the increasing number of OI, there is a tendency of gradual increase regarding the white blood cell counts, neutrophil counts, levels of C-reactive protein, lactate dehydrogenase, D-dimer, and fibrinogen as well as the incidence of most complications. In a Cox regression model, individuals with OI, old age, and an abnormal level of C-reactive protein were at a higher risk of death compared with those without. Patients with three organ injuries had the highest mortality rate [57.9%; hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) vs. patients without OI: 22.31 (10.42-47.77), those with two (23.6%; HR 8.68, 95% CI 4.58-16.48), one (8.6%; HR 3.1, 95% CI 1.7-5.7), or no OI (2.6%); P < 0.001].The increasing number of OI was associated with a high risk of mortality in COVID-19 infection. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 病毒学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 病毒学
第一作者:
第一作者机构: [1]Department of Forensic Science, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, China.
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Forensic Science, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, China. [4]Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wuhan Third Hospital & Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. [*1]Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Wuhan Third Hospital & Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430074, Hubei, China [*2]Department of Forensic Science, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China.
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