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Comparison of total corneal power measurements obtained with different devices after myopic keratorefractive surgery

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机构: [1]Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing 100730, China
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关键词: total keratometry keratorefractive surgery corneal power

摘要:
To analyze the differences, agreements, and correlation among total corneal power parameters generated by different instruments after myopic keratorefractive surgery.The prospective cross-sectional study included patients who underwent myopic keratorefractive surgery and received measurements of corneal power 3mo after surgery. Automated keratometer was used for the measurement of simulated keratometry (SimK), swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) based biometer for total keratometry (TK), anterior segment-OCT for real keratometry (RK), and Scheimpflug keratometer for the true net power (TNP), the total corneal refractive power (TCRP) and equivalent K-readings (EKR). The differences among these parameters were analyzed, and the agreements and correlation between SimK and other total corneal power parameters were investigated.A total of 70 eyes of 70 patients after myopic keratorefractive surgery were included. The evaluated corneal power parameters were as follows: SimK 38.32±1.93 D, TK 37.54±2.12 D, RK 36.64±2.09 D, TNP 36.56±1.97 D, TCRP 36.70±2.01 D, and EKR 37.55±2.00 D. Pairwise comparison showed that there were significant differences (P<0.001) among all parameters except for between TK and EKR, RK and TNP, RK and TCRP (P=1.000, 1.000, 1.000, respectively). The limits of agreement between SimK and TK, RK, TNP, TCPR, and EKR were 1.08, 1.08, 1.43, 1.48, and 1.73 D, respectively. All parameters showed good correlation with SimK, and the correlation coefficients were 0.995, 0.994, 0.983, 0.982, and 0.975.Among the corneal power parameters after myopic keratorefractive surgery, the value of SimK is the largest, followed by TK and EKR, with TCRP, RK, and TNP being the smallest. The differences among the parameters may be attributable to the different calculation principles. Correct understanding and evaluation of corneal power parameters can provide a theoretical basis for taking advantage of the total corneal power to improve the accuracy of intraocular lens calculation after keratorefractive surgery.International Journal of Ophthalmology Press.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 眼科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 眼科学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q4 OPHTHALMOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing 100730, China
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通讯机构: [1]Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing 100730, China [*1]Beijing Tongren Hospital, No.1 Dongjiaomin Lane, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100730, China.
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