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LncRNA PGM5-AS1 Impairs the Resistance of Cervical Cancer to Cisplatin by Regulating the Hippo and PI3K-AKT Pathways

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机构: [1]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wuhan Third Hospital (Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University), No.216, Guanshan Avenue, Hongshan District, Wuhan, 430074, Hubei, China. [2]Department of Pharmacology, Wuhan Third Hospital (Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University), Wuhan, 430074, Hubei, China. [3]Department of Ultrasound, Wuhan Third Hospital (Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University), Wuhan, 430074, Hubei, China
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关键词: Cisplatin Cervical cancer PGM5-AS1 Hippo PI3K-AKT

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Cisplatin, a platinum-based chemotherapeutic agent, can be used to treat cervical cancer (CC), but cisplatin resistance is increased during the cisplatin treatment. Long non-coding RNA PGM5-AS1 reportedly participates in CC tumorigenesis; however, its role in CC patients with cisplatin resistance has not been revealed. The present aimed to examine the role of PGM5-AS1 in modulating cisplatin resistance in CC. The PGM5-AS1 expression in CC tissues from 29 patients was quantified using quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. The cisplatin-resistant CC cells were constructed by using increasing cisplatin concentrations. The effects of cisplatin resistance interacting with PGM5-AS1 on CC cell malignancy were confirmed by performing Cell Counting Kit 8, colony formation, wound healing, and transwell assays. The key proteins of the Hippo and PI3K-AKT signaling pathways were evaluated by Western blotting. PGM5-AS1 with low expression in CC tissues was correlated to higher International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage, poor differentiation, lymph node metastasis, and cisplatin resistance. PGM5-AS1 overexpression suppressed the proliferation, migration, and invasion abilities of cisplatin-resistant CC cells. Additionally, PGM5-AS1 overexpression in cisplatin-resistant CC cells could induce the activation of the Hippo signaling pathway and the inactivation of the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway. PGM5-AS1 enhanced the CC cell's sensitivity to cisplatin by activating the Hippo signaling pathway and inactivating the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway. Our study data may provide a novel therapeutic biomarker to overcome cisplatin resistance in CC treatment.© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 遗传学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 遗传学
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wuhan Third Hospital (Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University), No.216, Guanshan Avenue, Hongshan District, Wuhan, 430074, Hubei, China.
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