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Nasal-Specific Immunoglobulin E to Total Immunoglobulin E Ratio Mediates the Effect of Natural Pollen Exposure on Symptom Severity in Patients with Seasonal Allergic Rhinitisto Total IgE Ratio Mediates the Effect of Natural Pollen Exposure on Symptom Severity in Patients with Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

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机构: [1]Department of Allergy, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China [4]Laboratory for Clinical Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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关键词: allergic immunoglobulin E pollen rhinitis seasonal

摘要:
Seasonal allergic rhinitis (SAR) caused by pollen exposure is a serious worldwide health issue [1]. In grasslands of northern China, SAR prevalence reaches 32.4% due to high seasonal pollen concentrations, primarily from Artemisia, Chenopodium, and Humulus, with Artemisia being the most potent sensitizing species [2]. While previous cross-sectional studies demonstrated the link between daily pollen levels and clinic visits [3], they inadequately captured the impact of pollen exposure on temporal changes in symptoms. A controlled study found that reduced pollen exposure during peak pollen periods correlated with symptom improvement and decreased nasal total immunoglobulin E (IgE) [4]. Furthermore, a panel study revealed that SAR patients exhibited elevated nasal-specific IgE (sIgE) compared with controls only in pollen season, with no serum differences observed [5].

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出版当年[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 耳鼻喉科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 耳鼻喉科学
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
最新[2024]版:
Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Allergy, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Allergy, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [2]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China [3]Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China [4]Laboratory for Clinical Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
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