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Diagnostic Variability of Laryngeal Premalignant Lesions: Histological Evaluation and Carcinoma Transformation

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing TongRen Hosp, Dept Pathol, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing LuHe Teaching Hosp, Dept Pathol, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
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关键词: prognosis larynx carcinoma transformation premalignant lesion histology

摘要:
Objective This study was to analyze the interobserver histopathological variability and carcinoma transformation of laryngeal premalignant lesions. Study Design A historical cohort study. Setting Department of Pathology, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. Subjects and Methods kappa-statistics analysis was performed to estimate interobserver histopathological variability among pathologists by reassessment of 237 cases with laryngeal premalignant lesion according to 2005 WHO classification system. A retrospective follow-up of 237 patients over 8-year duration was carried out, and the carcinoma transformation of laryngeal premalignant lesions was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier survival curve estimation. Results kappa-values of 0.5989 concerning interobserver variability indicated a moderate agreement among 3 pathologists. Major source of intergrade diagnostic disagreement between the original and the consensus diagnoses involved 2 grade pairs, namely, mild and moderate dysplasia, severe dysplasia, and carcinoma in situ. In addition, follow-up study showed that 20 of 237 (8.44%) laryngeal premalignant lesion cases developed into invasive carcinoma. Carcinoma transformation in severe dysplasia group exhibited a similar risk compared to that in carcinoma in situ group (P = .232). Conclusion Severe dysplasia shows the same carcinoma transformation potential as the carcinoma in situ does. Clinically, more attention to severe dysplasia is needed in comparison with mild and moderate dysplasia.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 耳鼻喉科学 3 区 外科
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 耳鼻喉科学 3 区 外科
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q2 SURGERY Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Q1 SURGERY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2012版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2011版] 出版后一年[2013版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing TongRen Hosp, Dept Pathol, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing LuHe Teaching Hosp, Dept Pathol, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing TongRen Hosp, Dept Pathol, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [*1]Department of Pathology, Beijing TongRen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100730, China.
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