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Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in China

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机构: [1]Capital Univ Med Sci, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Inst Opthalmol, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Heidelberg Univ, Fac Clin Med Mannheim, Dept Ophthalmol, D-6800 Mannheim, Germany
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关键词: diabetes mellitus epidemiology population-based study China

摘要:
Purpose: To investigate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in China. Methods: The Beijing Eye Study 2006 is a population-based investigation including 3251 subjects aged 45 + years. Anthropometric measurements and blood biochemical analyses were performed for 2960 (91.0%) subjects. Results: Defining diabetes mellitus as fasting glucose concentrations >= 7.0 mmol/L (detected in 227 subjects (prevalence rate: 7.67 +/- 0.49%)) or self-reported diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (154 subjects), 381 subjects were diabetic (prevalence rate: 12.87 +/- 0.62%). Within the diabetic group, 246 (64.6%) subjects were on diabetic diet or on additional anti-diabetic therapy, 205 (53.8%) subjects took oral anti-diabetic medication, and 44 (11.5%) subjects were on insulin therapy. Systemic complications due to diabetes mellitus were reported by 64 (16.8%) subjects. In multivariate analysis, diabetes mellitus was significantly associated with higher age, higher body mass index, higher systolic blood pressure, higher triglyceride concentrations, and lower high-density lipoprotein level. In addition, the diabetic subjects came significantly (P<0.001) more often from the urban region. Conclusions: This prevalence figure translates into more than 30 million diabetic individuals in China. Compared with previous studies, it suggests an increasing diabetes prevalence.

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出版当年[2007]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 内分泌学与代谢
JCR分区:
出版当年[2006]版:
Q4 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
最新[2023]版:
Q4 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2006版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2005版] 出版后一年[2007版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Univ Med Sci, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Inst Opthalmol, Beijing, Peoples R China [*1]Beijing Inst Opthalmol, 17 Hougou St, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Capital Univ Med Sci, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Inst Opthalmol, Beijing, Peoples R China [*1]Beijing Inst Opthalmol, 17 Hougou St, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China
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