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Application of a thyroid cartilage window technique for transoral resection of early glottic cancer involving the anterior commissure

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 1 DongJiaoMinXiang, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [2]Nanjing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Nanjing, Peoples R China
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关键词: Early glottic carcinoma transoral laser microsurgery anterior commissure thyroid cartilage window technique

摘要:
Background Management of early stage glottic carcinoma involving the anterior commissure is challenging. Aims/objectives This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a thyroid cartilage window (TCW) technique for transoral laser resection of early glottic cancer with involvement of the anterior commissure. Material and methods Twenty-one patient who underwent a TCW technique for transoral resection early glottic carcinoma involving the anterior commissure, were retrospectively analyzed. The technical nuances, organ preservation rate and voice outcomes, local and regional recurrence, and perioperative comorbidities, were assessed. Results All 21 patients underwent a TCW technique for resection, both the organ preservation rate and negative margin achieved 100%. The local control rate achieved 100%, and the 5 years recurrence free survival was 90.5%. For two patients with subglottic involvement (9.5%), regional recurrence with confirmation of a positive pre-laryngeal lymph node was observed. Postoperative granuloma was detected in all 21 patients, 13 of whom spontaneously disappeared (61.9%); whereas the remaining 8 patients (38.1%) demonstrated a consistent presence of granuloma more than 12 weeks, and they accepted surgical extirpation of granuloma under surface anesthesia. The laryngeal web developed in all 21 patients, while no dyspnea and local recurrence were present. By comparison with preoperative baseline, postoperative self-assessment voice demonstrated a significant improvement (p = .01), while objective voice indices were not significantly altered (p > .05). Conclusions and significance TCW technique is a valuable means for transoral resection of early glottic laryngeal cancer involving the anterior commissure, with acceptable voice quality and seemingly low comorbidities.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 耳鼻喉科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 耳鼻喉科学
JCR分区:
出版当年[2019]版:
Q4 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 1 DongJiaoMinXiang, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 1 DongJiaoMinXiang, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [*1]Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, 1, DongJiaoMinXiang, DongCheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
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