机构:[1]Institute of Burns, Wuhan Hospital No. 3 and Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.[2]Department of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院[3]Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, China.华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院[4]Wuhan Hospital No. 3 and Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.
Purpose: PIWIL2, one of the PIWI gene subfamily, is now thought to be closely related to poor clinical outcomes in various cancers. The aim of this research was to comprehensively estimate its predictive value in the prognosis of cancer patients. Methods: We thoroughly searched PubMed, Web of Science and Embase databases for eligible articles published until April 4th 2019, in which the association between cancer prognosis and PIWIL2 expression level was studied. Study qualities were assessed using NOS criteria. We performed analyses by Stata SE 12.0 and RevMan 5.3. The primary endpoints contained overall survival (OS), cancer-specific survival (CSS), metastasis-free survival (MFS), recurrencefree survival (RFS) and disease-free survival (DFS). Results: Ten studies containing 2116 patients with 8 various solid cancers were finally included. The outcomes indicated that cancer patients with higher PIWIL2 expression level had significant shorter OS (HR:2.20, 95%CI:1.253.88, p=0.006), DFS/RFS/MFS (HR:2.96, 95%CI:1.68-5.23, p<0.001), CSS (HR: 2.12, 95%CI: 1.40-3.23, p<0.001) than cancer patients with lower PIWIL2 expression level. What's more, PIWIL2 over-expression was significantly correlated to more lymph node metastasis (LNM) (OR:1.61, 95%CI:1.282.02, p<0.001). And PIWIL2 expression was not significantly correlated with age, gender, differentiation, tumor invasion, tumor size, TNM stage and distant metastasis (DM). Conclusions: A higher expression level of PIWIL2 may predict a poorer prognosis of cancer patients. And its prognostic values are not significantly influenced by clinicopathological characters. Therefore, PIWIL2 could serve as a personalized prognostic predictor in cancers in the future.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [8177081123]
第一作者机构:[1]Institute of Burns, Wuhan Hospital No. 3 and Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Institute of Burns, Wuhan Hospital No. 3 and Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060 China.[*1]Institute of Burns, Wuhan Hospital No. 3 and Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, 241 Peng Liuyang Rd, Wu Chang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Weigang Hu,Xifeng Sun,Tao Ye,et al.PIWIL2 may serve as a prognostic predictor in cancers: A systematic review and meta-analysis[J].JOURNAL OF BUON.2020,25(6):2721-2730.
APA:
Weigang Hu,Xifeng Sun,Tao Ye,Shaoqiang Feng,Qiongfang Ruan...&Weiguo Xie.(2020).PIWIL2 may serve as a prognostic predictor in cancers: A systematic review and meta-analysis.JOURNAL OF BUON,25,(6)
MLA:
Weigang Hu,et al."PIWIL2 may serve as a prognostic predictor in cancers: A systematic review and meta-analysis".JOURNAL OF BUON 25..6(2020):2721-2730