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Osteogenesis and angiogenesis of a bulk metallic glass for biomedical implants

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE ◇ 卓越:高起点新刊

机构: [1]Shanghai Univ, Inst Mat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Shanghai 200336, Peoples R China [3]Fudan Univ, Sports Med Dept, Huashan Hosp, Shanghai 200040, Peoples R China [4]Univ Appl Sci Aschaffenburg, Wurzburger Str 45, D-63743 Aschaffenburg, Germany
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关键词: Metallic glasses Bio-corrosion Biocompatibility Osteogenesis Angiogenesis

摘要:
Implantation is an essential issue in orthopedic surgery. Bulk metallic glasses (BMGs), as a kind of novel materials, attract lots of attentions in biological field owing to their comprehensive excellent properties. Here, we show that a Zr61Ti2Cu25Al12 (at. %) BMG (Zr-based BMG) displays the best cytocompatibility, pronounced positive effects on cellular migration, and tube formation from in-vitro tests as compared to those of commercial-pure titanium and poly-ether-ether-ketone. The in-vivo micro-CT and histological evaluation demonstrate the Zr-based BMG can significantly promote a bone formation. Immunofluorescence tests and digital reconstructed radiographs manifest a stimulated effect on early blood vessel formation from the Zr-based BMG. Accordingly, the intimate connection and coupling effect between angiogenesis and osteogenesis must be effective during bone regeneration after implanting Zr-based BMG. Dynamic gait analysis in rats after implanting Zr-based BMG demonstrates a tendency to decrease the pain level during recovery, simultaneously, without abnormal ionic accumulation and inflammatory reactions. Considering suitable mechanical properties, we provide a realistic candidate of the Zr61Ti2Cu25Al12 BMG for biomedical applications.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 工程:生物医学 1 区 材料科学:生物材料
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 工程:生物医学 1 区 材料科学:生物材料
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Univ, Inst Mat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
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