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Biomedical applications of artificial exosomes for intranasal drug delivery

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机构: [1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [2]Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China. [3]Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [4]Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [5]Research Unit of Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Nasal Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
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关键词: artificial exosomes drug delivery intranasal administration blood-brain barrier biomedical applications

摘要:
Intranasal administration offers a feasible, non-invasive method of delivering therapeutic drugs to the brain, allowing therapeutic pharmaceuticals to be administered directly to the central nervous system by bypassing the blood-brain barrier. Furthermore, exosomes are naturally occurring cell-derived nanovesicles that can serve as carriers for a variety of chemical compounds. Many studies have focused on artificial exosomes as innovative medication delivery methods. As a result, trans-nasal delivery of artificial exosomes might be employed to treat brain illnesses in a novel method. This review will outline the drug delivery mechanism of artificial extracellular vesicles, emphasize its advantages as a nasal drug carrier, particularly its application as a novel nanocarriers in brain diseases, and focus on its prospective application in chronic inflammatory nose disorders. Finally, artificial exosomes may become a unique drug delivery mode for clinical therapeutic usage.Copyright © 2023 Zhao, Yang, Jiao, Wang, Zhao and Zhang.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 2 区 工程技术
小类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 工程:生物医学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [2]Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China.
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通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [2]Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing, China. [4]Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. [5]Research Unit of Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Nasal Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
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