机构:[1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing TongRen Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院临床科室耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科[2]Beijing Municipal Education Commission and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing 100005, China[3]Department of Otolaryngology, Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Beijing 101300, China
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a highly heterogeneous disease characterized by inflammation in the nasal and sinus mucosa. The CRS phenotypes, based on the presence or absence of nasal polyps, are known as CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and CRS without nasal polyps (CRSsNP). However, this classification has limitations in fully capturing the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of CRS. To address the heterogeneity of CRS, there has been a growing focus on classifying the condition into distinct endotypes. Endotype classification involves grouping patients based on specific molecular, immunological, and clinical characteristics, allowing for more personalized and targeted treatment approaches.This review delves into the current state of endotype classifications for CRS. It explores the role of geographic factors, microbiome, and subphenotype in shaping different endotypes. Additionally, the review examines how various clinical features are associated with specific endotypes, providing valuable insights into tailoring treatment options for better outcomes and transitions between different endotypes.Overall, this review offers a comprehensive and up-to-date perspective on the intricate realm of CRS endotype classifications. By unraveling the molecular and clinical intricacies, this review lays the foundation for more precise, effective, and individualized treatment strategies in the management of CRS.
基金:
This work was supported by grants from the national natural
science foundation of China (82101189, 82171110), the program for
Changjiang scholars and innovative research team (IRT13082), CAMS
Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (2019-I2M-5–022), and Beijing
municipal science and technology project (Z181100001618002), the
Beijing Natural Science Foundation (7222024), the Beijing New-star
Plan of Science and Technology (20220484226), the Public Welfare
Development and Reform Pilot Project (2019–10), the High Level
Public Health Technical Talent Training Plan (Lingjunrencai-01–08,
Lingjunrencai-02–09).
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing TongRen Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing TongRen Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China[2]Beijing Municipal Education Commission and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing 100005, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Xie Xiran,Xuan Lijia,Zhao Yajuan,et al.Diverse Endotypes of Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Clinical Implications[J].CLINICAL REVIEWS IN ALLERGY & IMMUNOLOGY.2023,65(3):420-432.doi:10.1007/s12016-023-08976-y.
APA:
Xie, Xiran,Xuan, Lijia,Zhao, Yajuan,Wang, Xiangdong&Zhang, Luo.(2023).Diverse Endotypes of Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Clinical Implications.CLINICAL REVIEWS IN ALLERGY & IMMUNOLOGY,65,(3)
MLA:
Xie, Xiran,et al."Diverse Endotypes of Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Clinical Implications".CLINICAL REVIEWS IN ALLERGY & IMMUNOLOGY 65..3(2023):420-432