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Diverse Endotypes of Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Clinical Implications

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机构: [1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing TongRen Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China [2]Beijing Municipal Education Commission and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing 100005, China [3]Department of Otolaryngology, Shunyi Hospital, Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Beijing 101300, China
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关键词: Chronic rhinosinusitis Endotype Nasal polyp Clinical characteristics Treatment

摘要:
Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a highly heterogeneous disease characterized by inflammation in the nasal and sinus mucosa. The CRS phenotypes, based on the presence or absence of nasal polyps, are known as CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and CRS without nasal polyps (CRSsNP). However, this classification has limitations in fully capturing the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of CRS. To address the heterogeneity of CRS, there has been a growing focus on classifying the condition into distinct endotypes. Endotype classification involves grouping patients based on specific molecular, immunological, and clinical characteristics, allowing for more personalized and targeted treatment approaches.This review delves into the current state of endotype classifications for CRS. It explores the role of geographic factors, microbiome, and subphenotype in shaping different endotypes. Additionally, the review examines how various clinical features are associated with specific endotypes, providing valuable insights into tailoring treatment options for better outcomes and transitions between different endotypes.Overall, this review offers a comprehensive and up-to-date perspective on the intricate realm of CRS endotype classifications. By unraveling the molecular and clinical intricacies, this review lays the foundation for more precise, effective, and individualized treatment strategies in the management of CRS.

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出版当年[2022]版
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 过敏 2 区 免疫学
最新[2023]版
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 过敏 2 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q1 ALLERGY Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ALLERGY Q1 IMMUNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing TongRen Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing TongRen Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China [2]Beijing Municipal Education Commission and Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal Diseases, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing 100005, China
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