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Ultrasonographic placental parameters at 11-13+6 weeks' gestation in the prediction of complications in pregnancy after assisted reproductive technology

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机构: [1]Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. [2]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. [3]Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, The Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
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关键词: Great obstetrical syndrome Gestational diabetes mellitus In-vitro fertilisation Placental vascularisation Prediction

摘要:
To evaluate the performance of maternal factors, biophysical and biochemical markers at 11-13 + 6 weeks' gestation in the prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus with or without large for gestational age (GDM ± LGA) fetus and great obstetrical syndromes (GOS) among singleton pregnancy following in-vitro fertilisation (IVF)/embryo transfer (ET).A prospective cohort study was conducted between December 2017 and January 2020 including patients who underwent IVF/ET. Maternal mean arterial pressure (MAP), ultrasound markers including placental volume, vascularisation index (VI), flow index (FI) and vascularisation flow index (VFI), mean uterine artery pulsatility index (mUtPI) and biochemical markers including placental growth factor (PlGF) and soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) were measured at 11-13 + 6 weeks' gestation. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the significant predictors of complications.Among 123 included pregnancies, 38 (30.9%) had GDM ± LGA fetus and 28 (22.8%) had GOS. The median maternal height and body mass index were significantly higher in women with GDM ± LGA fetus. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that in the prediction of GDM ± LGA fetus and GOS, there were significant independent contributions from FI MoM (area under curve (AUROC) of 0.610, 95% CI 0.492-0.727; p = 0.062) and MAP MoM (AUROC of 0.645, 95% CI 0.510-0.779; p = 0.026), respectively.FI and MAP are independent predictors for GDM ± LGA fetus and GOS, respectively. However, they have low predictive value. There is a need to identify more specific novel biomarkers in differentiating IVF/ET pregnancies that are at a higher risk of developing complications.Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 妇产科学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 妇产科学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
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