Contrast Staining may be Associated with Intracerebral Hemorrhage but Not Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated with Endovascular Thrombectomy
机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China首都医科大学宣武医院[2]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, China Amer Inst Neurosci, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China首都医科大学宣武医院[3]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Dept Rehabil, Beijing, Peoples R China临床科室康复医学科首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院首都医科大学附属同仁医院[4]Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Detroit, MI USA[5]Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Detroit, MI USA[6]Harvard Med Sch, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Anesthesiol Crit Care & Pain Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA[7]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Emergency, Beijing, Peoples R China首都医科大学宣武医院[8]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China首都医科大学宣武医院
To evaluate the incidence of post-interventional contrast staining (PICS) in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) Chinese patients who were treated with endovascular thrombectomy (ET) and investigate potential association of PICS with functional outcome and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). This observational study was based on a single-center prospective registry study. AIS patients who underwent ET from January 2013 to February 2017 were recruited into this study. All patients had dual-energy CT (DECT) scan of the head at 12 to 24 hours post-ET. The primary outcome was the incidence of PICS. Secondary outcomes were total ICH, symptomatic ICH (sICH), 3-month functional outcome, and long-term functional outcome. One hundred and eighty patients were enrolled in this study. PICS was detected in 50 patients (28%) based on the post-interventional CT scan. We first used basic statistical analyses, showing that the incidence of both total ICH (60% vs. 25%, p< 0.001) and sICH (18% vs. 8%, p=0.044) were higher in patients with PICS than those without, and fewer patients achieved no disability (mRS <= 1) in the PICS group compared to the control group at both 3-month and long-term follow-up (p< 0.01 each). However, multivariate regression analysis further revealed that PICS only increased total (adjusted odds ratio, 7.38; 95% confidence interval 1.66 to 32.9; p=0.009) but not sICH risk. Furthermore, the logistic regression analyses did not show statistical difference in good clinical outcomes or mortality between the two groups. PICS is a common phenomenon in Chinese AIS patients. It is associated with total ICH after ET, but it seems to have no effect on functional outcome and sICH. Further large-scale studies are warranted to validate these results.
基金:
Science and technology Beijing one hundred leading talent training project [Z141107001514006]; Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals' Mission Plan [SML 20150802]
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing, Peoples R China[2]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, China Amer Inst Neurosci, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[2]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, China Amer Inst Neurosci, Beijing 100053, Peoples R China[8]Capital Med Univ, Xuanwu Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Beijing, Peoples R China[*1]China-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University , Beijing 100053 China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
An Hong,Zhao Wenbo,Wang Jianguo,et al.Contrast Staining may be Associated with Intracerebral Hemorrhage but Not Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated with Endovascular Thrombectomy[J].AGING AND DISEASE.2019,10(4):784-792.doi:10.14336/AD.2018.0807.
APA:
An, Hong,Zhao, Wenbo,Wang, Jianguo,Wright, Joshua C.,Elmadhoun, Omar...&Ji, Xunming.(2019).Contrast Staining may be Associated with Intracerebral Hemorrhage but Not Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated with Endovascular Thrombectomy.AGING AND DISEASE,10,(4)
MLA:
An, Hong,et al."Contrast Staining may be Associated with Intracerebral Hemorrhage but Not Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated with Endovascular Thrombectomy".AGING AND DISEASE 10..4(2019):784-792