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Regularity changes of the retinal nerve fiber layer and macular ganglion cell complex in patients with the amnestic mild cognitive impairment

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机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Dept Neurol, Xuan Wu Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Beijing Inst Brain Disorders, Ctr Alzheimers Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China [4]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Beijing Tongren Eye Ctr, Beijing Ophthalmol & Visual Sci Key Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China [5]Imperial Coll London, Chelsea & Westminster Hosp, Dept Surg & Canc, Anaesthet Pain Med & Intens Care, London, England [6]Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038 China
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关键词: Mild cognitive impairment optical coherence tomography retinal nerve fiber layer macular ganglion cell complex

摘要:
Purpose/aim: We investigated the regularity changes of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and macular ganglion cell complex (mGCC) of the amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) patients in this prospective cohort study.Materials and methods: Twenty-four aMCI patients and 30 health controls, who are more than 60years old, were recruited into the study. The RNFL and the mGCC average thickness were measured with Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (FD-OCT).Results: Compared with that in the controls, the intraocular pressure (IOP) was significantly lower in the aMCI patients. A significant decrease in RNFL thickness in superior temporal, temporal upper (TU), and temporal upper and lower (TL) (TU+TL) quadrants was found in the aMCI patients than in the controls. The average thickness of the mGCC was also significantly thinner in the aMCI patients than in the controls.Conclusions: Retinal degeneration in the aMCI patients detected by OCT together with lower IOP may indicate disease pathological progression.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2016版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2015版] 出版后一年[2017版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Beijing, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Shijitan Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Beijing, Peoples R China [6]Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038 China [*1]Department of Ophthalmology Beijing Shijitan Hospital Capital Medical University, No. 10 Tieyi Rd, Yangfangdian, Haidian District Beijing 100038 P. R. China.
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