Background: Arterial grafts had better mid-term and long-term patency than saphenous vein grafts in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). We summarized our experience with total arterial off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB) and assessed the early clinical results, surgical complications, and follow-up. Methods: From January 2007 to May 2017, 508 coronary artery disease patients undergoing total arterial OPCAB were enrolled. Clinical features, approaches, outcomes of surgical treatments, and follow-up data of these patients were studied retrospectively. A total of 122 patients underwent single left internal mammary artery (IMA)-left anterior descending artery grafts, whereas the other 386 patients underwent multiple vessel grafts. Results: The average distal anastomosis was 2.34 +/- 0.97 (range: 1-4). All the patients were discharged from hospital except one died. A total of 457 (90.32%) patients were followed up. In the 4-, 7-, and 10-year follow-up groups, the rate of death from any cause was 1.19%, 6.47%, and 10.67%; rate of cardiac death was 0.60%, 2.88%, and 3.33%; rate of repeat revascularization was 0.00%, 3.60%, and 8.67%; rate of ischemic symptoms was 1.79%, 7.91%, and 11.33%; and incidence of stroke was 238%, 432%, and 6.67%, respectively. Poor medication adherence was observed in 9.38% of the follow-up population. Conclusions: Total arterial OPCAB with bilateral IMA, radial artery, and right gastroepiploic artery grafting yielded satisfactory early and midterm outcomes in this patient group, without a significant increase in early mortality or morbidity. Moreover, the long-term outcomes are also positive.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China[81370237]
第一作者机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Cardiovasc Ctr, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China[*1]Cardiovascular Center,Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730 China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tongren Hosp, Cardiovasc Ctr, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China[*1]Cardiovascular Center,Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730 China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Yuan Biao,Qi Hong-Wei,Zhao Jian-Gang,et al.Total Arterial Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A 10-Year Experience[J].CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL.2018,131(18):2179-2184.doi:10.4103/0366-6999.240796.
APA:
Yuan, Biao,Qi, Hong-Wei,Zhao, Jian-Gang,Wang, Xi-Zheng,Chen, Nan...&Dong, Huan-Ping.(2018).Total Arterial Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A 10-Year Experience.CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL,131,(18)
MLA:
Yuan, Biao,et al."Total Arterial Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A 10-Year Experience".CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL 131..18(2018):2179-2184