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Ajuba: An emerging signal transducer in oncogenesis

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机构: [1]Hongqiao Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [2]Shanghai Key Laboratory for Tumor Microenvironment and Inflammation, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [3]Digestive Endoscopy Center, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
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关键词: Ajuba LIM domain Scaffold Oncogenesis Signal transducer Transcriptional co-regulator

摘要:
The LIM protein Ajuba contains an unstructured proline/glycine-rich preLIM region in the N terminus and conserved tandem LIM motifs in the C terminus. Additionally, Ajuba contains both nuclear export sequences (NES) and nuclear localization sequences (NLS), which enable Ajuba shuttle between the cytoplasm and the nucleus. Thus, Ajuba can act as a versatile scaffold participating in assembly of variety of protein complexes to execute multiple cellular functions including cell adhesion, motility, mitosis, survival, gene expression, microRNA processing and mechanical force sensing. Numerous studies have demonstrated that Ajuba plays important roles in oncogenesis and progression by regulating major signalling pathways such as Wnt, RAS/ERK, JAK/STAT and Hippo, and by acting as a co-regulator of key transcription factors such as Snail, Spl and nuclear hormone receptors. Clinically, Ajuba is highly expressed in various types of tumors and can be a marker for prognosis and diagnosis. In this review, we aim to summarize the up-to-date literatures on the signaling pathways mediated by Ajuba and its associated protein complexes in oncogenesis, and to discuss Ajuba as a potential target for new therapeutics to treat cancers.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Hongqiao Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [2]Shanghai Key Laboratory for Tumor Microenvironment and Inflammation, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [*1]280 South Chongqing Rd, Building 7#, Room 110, Shanghai, 200025, China.
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Hongqiao Institute of Medicine, Shanghai Tongren Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [2]Shanghai Key Laboratory for Tumor Microenvironment and Inflammation, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [3]Digestive Endoscopy Center, Shanghai Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China [*1]280 South Chongqing Rd, Building 7#, Room 110, Shanghai, 200025, China. [*2]1111 Xianxia Rd, Shanghai, China. [*3]280 South Chongqing Rd, Building 7#, Room 110, Shanghai, 200025, China.
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