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Enamel-inspired materials design achieving balance of high stiffness and large energy dissipation

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机构: [1]Huzhou Univ, Sch Engn, 759 Erhuandong Rd, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China [2]Fudan Univ, Huashan Hosp, Dept Orthoped, Shanghai, Peoples R China [3]Shanghai Key Lab Mech Energy Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China [4]Shanghai Univ, Sch Mech & Engn Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China [5]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Tongren Hosp, Sch Med, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
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关键词: Bio-inspired composites Stiffness Energy dissipation Numerical simulation

摘要:
Owing to the unique non-self-similar hierarchical microstructure, enamel achieves the balance of high stiffness and toughness, and in turn provides important ideas for the bio-inspired materials design. In this study, a multiscale numerical study has been conducted to investigate whether the property of high stiffness and large energy dissipation could be duplicated in engineering materials through certain material design principles. Motivated by the structure of enamel, the bio-inspired materials consisting of hard and soft phases were considered, and the designing parameters including the cross-sectional shape, volume fraction, and inclination angle of the reinforcement, and other three parameters related to the waviness of the reinforcement were taken into account. It was found that by employing the non-self-similar hierarchical structure, the designed composites exhibited the balance between stiffness and toughness, which has not been achieved in many engineering materials yet. Furthermore, the influences of the aforementioned designing parameters on the mechanical performance of the composites have been elucidated. The findings of this study have provided a guideline for designing bio-inspired composites achieving the balance between stiffness and toughness.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 2 区 工程技术
小类 | 3 区 工程:生物医学 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 工程:生物医学 3 区 材料科学:生物材料
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Huzhou Univ, Sch Engn, 759 Erhuandong Rd, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China [*1]School of Engineering Huzhou University, 759 Erhuandong Road, Huzhou, 313000, PR China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [1]Huzhou Univ, Sch Engn, 759 Erhuandong Rd, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China [*1]School of Engineering Huzhou University, 759 Erhuandong Road, Huzhou, 313000, PR China
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