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The inhibitory effects of xanthohumol, a prenylated chalcone derived from hops, on cell growth and tumorigenesis in human pancreatic cancer

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机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 1, Dept Gastroenterol, Shanghai 200080, Peoples R China [2]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 1, Dept Gen Surg, Shanghai 200080, Peoples R China [3]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Tongren Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Shanghai 200080, Peoples R China
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关键词: Xanthohumol Pancreatic cancer STAT3 signaling

摘要:
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is one of the most lethal human malignancies worldwide. Here, we demonstrated that xanthohumol (XN), the most abundant prenylated chalcone isolated from hops, inhibited the growth of cultured PC cells and their subcutaneous xenograft tumors. XN treatment was found to induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of PC cells (PANC-1, BxPC-3) by inhibiting phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and expression of its downstream targeted genes cyclinD1, survivin, and Bcl-xL at the messenger RNA level, which involved in regulation of apoptosis and the cell cycle. Overall, our results suggested that XN presents a promising candidate therapeutic agent against human PC and the STAT3 signaling pathway is its key molecular target. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验 4 区 药学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药学 2 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2013]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2013版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2012版] 出版后一年[2014版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 1, Dept Gastroenterol, Shanghai 200080, Peoples R China [*1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 1, Dept Gastroenterol, 100 Hai Ning Rd, Shanghai 200080, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [*1]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 1, Dept Gastroenterol, 100 Hai Ning Rd, Shanghai 200080, Peoples R China
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